Background to the Agreement This ILUA was reached after more than ten years of negotiations and is Rio Tinto's tenth in the Pilbara region (Rio Tinto, 2016). It provides Rio Tinto with consents to all current and future exploration, infrastructure and mining within the Banjima Claim boundary while also supporting cultural, community and commercial development activity for the Banjima people (Tom Zaunmayr, 2016). Details of the Agreement The ILUA provides consent to a range of acts in relation to Rio Tinto's existing titles (approvals or interests), as held at the commencement date by either a Rio Tinto entity, or a third party for which Rio Tinto materially relies on in relation to its Pilbara Iron Ore Business, and any approval or interest created in substitution for any existing title. The ILUA also provides consent to the planning, development, operation and expansion, and further expansion and decommissioning of any aspect of RTIO's Pilbara Iron Ore Business. Commencement The ILUA commenced on 1 November 2016, the date it was registered with the National Native Title Tribunal (NNTT). Native Title Provisions The Extract notes that statements of the kind mentioned in subsections 24EB(1) or 24EBA(1) or (4) of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) apply to this ILUA. This means that the ILUA provides consent for the doing of acts for an agreed purpose by non-native title parties; effects the rights of the native title party to negotiate with non-native title parties proposing to undertake a future act or validate any previous future acts. Native Title in the ILUA Area The ILUA is located within the area of native title recognised by the Federal Court of Australia (FCA), on 11 March 2014, in the consent determination Banjima People v State of Western Australia & Ors [2014] FCA (FCA Fiile No: WAD6096/1998; NNTT File No: WCD2014/001). |